In which season should trees typically be transplanted for the best success?

Transplanting trees is most successful during the autumn season. During this time, the weather is cooler and the trees are generally in a dormant state, which allows them to experience less stress during the transplanting process. The soil is still warm enough to encourage root growth before the onset of winter, while the cooler air temperature reduces water loss through transpiration. These favorable conditions help trees establish themselves in their new location, allowing for optimal growth in the following spring.

Transplanting in spring can lead to challenges such as increased sap flow and leaf emergence, which can stress the tree. Summer, with its heat and water stress, is also not ideal as the tree may struggle with root establishment. Winter is typically too cold for transplanting because the ground may be frozen, making it difficult for the roots to be adequately disturbed or planted.