What percentage of the gross trailer weight should be supported by the tow vehicle hitch when towing a trailer?

The appropriate percentage of the gross trailer weight that should be supported by the tow vehicle hitch when towing a trailer is typically around 60-65%. This percentage is crucial for maintaining balance and stability while towing, ensuring that the hitch can effectively manage the weight distribution. Proper weight distribution prevents excessive sway, improves braking performance, and enhances overall control of the towing vehicle and trailer combination.

Towing setups that exceed or fall short of this percentage can lead to dangerous towing conditions, including reduced traction, trailer sway, and possible loss of control when maneuvering. Thus, achieving the recommended hitch weight is essential for safe towing practices.