Why is compost used in gardening?

Compost is widely used in gardening primarily to improve soil texture. This organic matter enhances the soil's physical properties, making it more friable and porous, which allows for better aeration, drainage, and root penetration. By incorporating compost into the soil, gardeners can also boost its moisture-retaining capacity, providing a more hospitable environment for plants. Additionally, compost contributes to the formation of aggregates in the soil, which further supports healthy root development and overall plant growth. This versatile material not only enriches the soil but also helps in promoting a diverse ecosystem of beneficial microorganisms that are essential for healthy plant growth.